![]() ![]() American bombers initially had targeted the city of Kokura, where Japan had one of its largest munitions plants, but smoke from firebombing raids obscured the sky over Kokura. Nagasaki had not been the primary target for the second bomb. The “Fat Man” killed an estimated 40,000 people on impact. When the Japanese did not immediately surrender, the United States dropped a second atomic bomb three days later on the city of Nagasaki. Tens of thousands more would later die from radiation exposure. The “Little Boy” exploded with about 13 kilotons of force, leveling five square miles of the city and killing 80,000 people instantly. ![]() On August 6, 1945, the United States dropped its first atomic bomb from a B-29 bomber plane called the Enola Gay over the city of Hiroshima, Japan.
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